Art history timeline atlas

Mexican Print And Revolutionary Graphic Art

Mexican graphic art made death, politics, satire, news and revolution into images that could circulate cheaply and publicly.

Revolution, Industry And Mass Vision

Historical context

Broadsheets and prints reached audiences beyond elite museums. Posada's calaveras and political images show how humor and mass print can carry sharp social critique.

The medium links nineteenth-century print culture to twentieth-century muralism, protest graphics and public art.

How to look

  • Look for speed: steam, newspapers, cameras, crowds, new pigments, new exhibitions and new ways of seeing the city.
  • Notice the artist's position toward modern life. Some images chase sensation, some criticize society, and some search for escape, memory or spirituality.

Makers, works, and materials

Date range: c. 1850-1940

Regions: Latin America, Americas

Media: Print, Lithography, Broadsheet, Poster, Newspaper

Movements: Mexican graphic art, Political print, Popular visual culture

Makers to research

  • Jose Guadalupe Posada
  • Taller de Grafica Popular
  • Unknown printmakers

Named works to compare

  • Calavera broadsheets
  • Political lithographs
  • Revolutionary posters

Skeletons in the newspaper

A calavera could be comic, frightening and political at once. The skeleton became a way to speak about class, power, mortality and public life.

Legacy and why it matters

Mexican print culture gives the atlas a Latin American route through popular media, political image-making and public voice.

Research sources